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Which of the following is true regarding slander?

  1. It is defamation by writing

  2. It is defamation by action

  3. It is defamation by verbal communication

  4. It is a form of legal protection

The correct answer is: It is defamation by verbal communication

Slander refers specifically to defamation that occurs through verbal communication, meaning it involves spoken words that falsely accuse or harm someone's reputation. This legal term is distinguished from libel, which pertains to defamation in written or published form. The essence of slander lies in the ability of spoken words to damage an individual's standing in the eyes of others, making it crucial to understand that it relates specifically to oral statements rather than written or physical actions. Additionally, slander can lead to legal consequences if the harmed party can prove that the statements made were false, damaging, and made with a degree of fault. This highlights the importance of awareness and caution in verbal communication to prevent reputational harm.