North Carolina EMT State Practice Exam

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Which level of activity denotes "some flexion" in the APGAR score?

  1. 0

  2. 1

  3. 2

  4. 3

The correct answer is: 1

In the APGAR scoring system, "some flexion" indicates a moderate level of muscle tone and responsiveness in a newborn. This is represented by a score of 1 in the activity criterion. The APGAR score is used to quickly assess the health of newborns at one and five minutes after birth, evaluating five criteria: appearance, pulse, grimace response, activity, and respiration. A score of 1 for activity indicates that the infant exhibits some flexion of the arms and legs but does not fully resist extension. This level of activity suggests that while the newborn has not attained the best possible score of 2 (which signifies active movement), there is still a recognition of some degree of basic muscle tone and responsiveness. This score helps medical providers determine the newborn's transition to extrauterine life and may guide immediate care interventions. Understanding the significance of scores in each category is crucial for accurately interpreting the APGAR assessment.

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