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What is the ideal ventilation practice for a child in respiratory arrest?

  1. Ventilate every 5 seconds

  2. Ventilate at 2-4 breaths per minute

  3. Ventilate with a higher pressure

  4. Ventilate at a rate of 10-12 per minute

The correct answer is: Ventilate at a rate of 10-12 per minute

The ideal ventilation practice for a child in respiratory arrest is to ventilate at a rate of 10-12 breaths per minute. This rate aligns with the recommendation for pediatric patients, ensuring adequate oxygenation while preventing potential complications such as hyperventilation. Ventilating too slowly may not provide enough oxygen to meet the child's needs, while ventilating too quickly could lead to increased intrathoracic pressure or decreased effectiveness of each breath. By maintaining a rate of 10-12 breaths per minute, you ensure that the child receives the appropriate volume of air without overwhelming their respiratory system. This careful balance is critical for achieving optimal resuscitation outcomes in pediatric emergencies, and it's important to monitor the child's response to ventilation, adjusting as needed for effective care.