North Carolina EMT State Practice Exam

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Study for the North Carolina EMT Exam with our engaging resources. Utilize flashcards and multiple choice questions designed to help you grasp critical concepts with hints and explanations. Ace your examination and take the first step towards a rewarding career in emergency medical services!

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What is a key consideration when handling a patient who has just had a seizure?

They should be immediately given food or drink
Protect the patient during the postictal state
Keep them awake and alert
Allow them to walk around

The correct answer is: Protect the patient during the postictal state

When handling a patient who has just had a seizure, a key consideration is to protect the patient during the postictal state. The postictal state refers to the period immediately following a seizure, during which the patient may experience confusion, disorientation, or drowsiness. It is crucial to ensure the safety of the patient during this phase because they may not be fully aware of their surroundings and could inadvertently injure themselves. During this time, it’s essential to remain with the patient, provide reassurance, and create a safe environment. This might involve positioning the patient to prevent falls or other injuries and monitoring their vital signs. It's also advisable to avoid giving food or drink until they are completely alert, as swallowing may be impaired, which could lead to choking. Keeping the patient awake and alert or allowing them to walk around after a seizure can pose significant risks, as they may not be fully oriented or capable of safely navigating their environment. Therefore, prioritizing their safety and protection during the postictal state is vital for their recovery and well-being.