North Carolina EMT State Practice Exam

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Study for the North Carolina EMT Exam with our engaging resources. Utilize flashcards and multiple choice questions designed to help you grasp critical concepts with hints and explanations. Ace your examination and take the first step towards a rewarding career in emergency medical services!

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What does ascites refer to?

Excessive blood loss
Fluid in the chest cavity
Fluid in the abdominal cavity
Fluid retention in the extremities

The correct answer is: Fluid in the abdominal cavity

Ascites refers specifically to the accumulation of fluid in the abdominal cavity. This condition is often associated with liver disease, such as cirrhosis, but can also occur due to various other medical conditions, including heart failure, certain cancers, and infections. The presence of excess fluid can lead to abdominal swelling and discomfort and may require medical intervention for diagnosis and treatment. Understanding ascites is important for EMTs because it can impact patient care and assessment. Recognizing the signs of ascites can aid in identifying underlying health issues, influencing the approach to treatment and transport. For example, patients with ascites may need special consideration regarding positioning and comfort during transport.